求outlive的用法 求翻译 outlive

outlive\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d

outlive\u610f\u601d\uff1av. \u6bd4...\u6d3b\u5f97\u957f\uff1b\u6bd4...\u7ecf\u4e45
\u4e00\u3001\u8bfb\u97f3\uff1a\u82f1 [ˌaʊt'lɪv] \uff1b\u7f8e [ˌaʊt'lɪv] \u3000 \u3000
\u4e8c\u3001\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
He outlived his wife by three years.
\u4ed6\u6bd4\u59bb\u5b50\u591a\u6d3b\u4e86\u4e09\u5e74\u3002
\u4e09\u3001\u8bcd\u6c47\u7528\u6cd5/\u642d\u914d\uff1a
1\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff1aoutlives
2\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\uff1aoutliving
3\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff1aoutlived
4\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff1aoutlived

\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd\uff1asurvive
\u4e00\u3001\u610f\u601d\uff1a
vt. \u5e78\u514d\u4e8e\u96be\uff1b\u5b58\u6d3b\uff1b\u8270\u96be\u5ea6\u8fc7\uff1b\u6bd4 ... \u6d3b\u5f97\u957f
vi. \u6d3b\u7740\uff1b\u7ee7\u7eed\u5b58\u5728
\u4e8c\u3001\u8bfb\u97f3\uff1a\u82f1 [sə'vaɪv]\uff1b\u7f8e [sər'vaɪv] \u3000 \u3000
\u4e09\u3001\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
These birds are able to survive the perils of the Arctic winter.
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9e1f\u80fd\u5728\u5317\u6781\u5bd2\u51b7\u7684\u51ac\u5929\u91cc\u751f\u5b58\u3002
\u56db\u3001\u8bcd\u6c47\u7528\u6cd5/\u642d\u914d\uff1a
1\u3001survive all perils \u5927\u96be\u4e0d\u6b7b
2\u3001survive the assaults \u906d\u5230\u653b\u51fb\u540e\u5e78\u5b58
3\u3001survive disaster \u5e78\u514d\u4e8e\u96be

\u4ece\u4e8b\u94a2\u94c1\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u8fd8\u6709\u6c7d\u8f66\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u50cf\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u62c5\u5fc3\u5229\u606f\u3001\u80a1\u5e02\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u62c5\u5fc3\u9000\u4f11\u91d1\u4e0d\u591f\u517b\u8001\u3002
...and the harsh reality that they may outlive their retirement money. \u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u662fworry about\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u76f4\u8bd1\u4e3a\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f1a\u6bd4\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9000\u4f11\u91d1\u6d3b\u5f97\u66f4\u4e45\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002\u5373\u4ed6\u4eec\u62c5\u5fc3\u9000\u4f11\u91d1\u82b1\u5b8c\u4e86\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd8\u6d3b\u7740\uff0c\u5373\uff1a\u9000\u4f11\u91d1\u4e0d\u591f\u517b\u8001\u3002

1、outlive”的基本意思是“比…活得长”、“比…持久”,例如 He outlived his wife. Outlive 还经常和 one’s usefulness 搭配使用,表示某人或某物不再有用。例如:“你现在对我来说,已经没什么用了”,就可以说:

Now you have outlived your usefulness to me.

2、当想表达“no longer useful”时,就可以用到 outlive one’s usefulness 这个常见表达。例如某个政策虽然还存在,但是实际上已经没有效力了,这时就可以说:

The one-child policy had outlived its usefulness.(注意这里的时态是过去完成时。由于计划生育政策已经被废除了,存在于废除这个动作的过去,所以使用了过去完成时。)



3、类似地,“在创业公司,标准的作息制度早已形同虚设”就可以说:

In startups the conventional/standard work schedule, i.e. from 9 am to 5 pm, has long since outlived its usefulness.(很多创业公司采用的是“996”模式,早 9 点到晚 9 点,一周上6天班。)

扩展资料:

相关词语:

1、outbid  出价多于(他人)

out 超过,胜过 + bid 出价 → 出价多过〔他人〕

2、outbrave 在勇气上超过

out 超过,胜过 + brave 勇气 → 在勇气上超过

3、outgo  比…走得远

out 超过,胜过 + go 走 → 比…走得远

4、outlast  比…耐久

out 超过,胜过 + last 持续 → 比…耐久

5、outlive  比…活得长

out 超过,胜过 + live 活 → 比…活得长

6、outnumber  在数量上超过

out 超过,胜过 + number 数量 → 在数量上超过



outlive
[英][ˌaʊtˈlɪv][美][ˌaʊt'lɪv]
vt.
比…长寿; 度过…而健在;
网络
经受住; 度过...而健在;
第三人称单数:outlives现在分词:outliving过去式:outlived过去分词:outlived形近词:unliverelivealive

双语例句
1
I'm sure Rose will outlive many of us.
我肯定罗丝会比我们中的很多人长命。

2
He will not outlive this night.
他活不过今宵。

知道这些就行,以后遇到这种情况就这样翻译~~~

活的比退休金长,说明退休金不够

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