高中生物，单糖双糖多糖
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\u5355\u7cd6monosaccharides \u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u6c34\u89e3\u6210\u66f4\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7cd6\u7c7b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u6240\u542b\u6709\u7684\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u6570\u76ee\u53c8\u5206\u4e3a\u4e19\u7cd6\u3001\u4e01\u7cd6\u3001\u620a\u7cd6\u548c\u5df1\u7cd6\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee5\u620a\u7cd6\u548c\u5df1\u7cd6\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u6700\u5e7f\u3002\u7ec4\u6210\u6838\u9178\u7684\u5355\u7cd6\u5982\u6838\u7cd6\u3001\u8131\u6c27\u6838\u7cd6\u7b49\u5c5e\u4e8e\u620a\u7cd6\uff0c\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u3001\u679c\u7cd6\u548c\u534a\u4e73\u7cd6\u7b49\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5df1\u7cd6\u3002
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二糖:蔗糖，麦芽糖，乳糖(动物)
多糖:淀粉(植)，纤维素(植)，糖原(动)
葡萄糖单糖，蔗糖双糖，淀粉
绛旓細鍗曠硸鏄寚涓嶈兘鍐嶆按瑙ｇ殑绯栫被锛屾槸鏋勬垚鍚勭浜岀硸鍜澶氱硸鐨勫垎瀛愮殑鍩烘湰鍗曚綅锛屼簩绯鍙堝悕鍙岀硸锛鐢变簩鍒嗗瓙鐨勫崟绯栭氳繃绯栬嫹閿舰鎴愶紝鑷冲皯瑕佽秴杩10涓殑鍗曠硸缁勬垚鐨勮仛鍚堢硸楂樺垎瀛愮⒊姘村寲鍚堢墿鍙绯栥/iknow-pic.cdn.bcebos.com/eac4b74543a98226645d5b318582b9014a90eb0c"target="_blank"title="鐐瑰嚮鏌ョ湅澶у浘"class="ikqb_...
绛旓細浣嗙洰鍓嶄粎鍙戠幇2锝5涓鍗曠硸鍒嗗瓙鐨勪綆鑱氱硸,鍒嗗埆绉颁负浜岀硸鎴鍙岀硸锛堣敆绯栥侀害鑺界硸锛夈佷笁绯栵紙鐢橀湶涓夌硸銆侀緳鑳嗕笁绯栵級銆佸洓绯.锛堟按鑻忕硸锛夈佷簲绯栵紙姣涜晩鑽夌硸锛夌瓑.浣庤仛绯栧叿鏈変笌鍗曠硸绫讳技鐨勬ц川锛氱粨鏅舵,鏈夌敎鍛,鏄撴憾浜庢按,闅炬憾鎴栦笉婧朵簬鏈夋満婧跺墏.鏈夌殑鏈夎繕鍘熸у楹﹁娊绯栥佷钩绯栥佺敇闇蹭笁绯栫瓑,鏈夌殑鏃犺繕鍘熸с...
绛旓細2. 绯栫被鐨勫垎绫伙細绯栫被涓昏鍖呮嫭鍗曠硸銆鍙岀硸鍜澶氱硸銆傚崟绯栨槸鏈绠鍗曠殑绯栫被锛屾棤娉曞啀琚按瑙ｏ紱鍙岀硸鏄敱涓や釜鍗曠硸鍒嗗瓙缁撳悎鑰屾垚锛涘绯栧垯鐢卞涓崟绯栧垎瀛愮粍鎴愶紝鍏朵腑鏈甯歌鐨勬槸娣绮夊拰绾ょ淮绱犮3. 绯栫被鍦鐢熺墿浣撳唴鐨勪綔鐢細绯栫被鏄敓鐗╀綋鍐呬富瑕佺殑鑳介噺鏉ユ簮锛屾槸缁嗚優杩涜鐢熷懡娲诲姩鎵闇鐨勮兘閲忕墿璐ㄣ傛澶栵紝绯栫被杩樿兘鍙備笌鐢熺墿浣撳唴鐨勫叾浠...
绛旓細3.鍗曠硸鐨勫懡鍚嶈鍒欏拰鍖栧鍙嶅簲锛氱啛鎮夊崟绯栫殑鍛藉悕瑙勫垯锛屽寘鎷琁UPAC鍛藉悕娉曞拰甯哥敤鍚嶇О锛涗簡瑙ｅ崟绯栫殑甯歌鍖栧鍙嶅簲锛屽姘磋В鍙嶅簲銆侀叝鍖栧弽搴旂瓑銆4.鍙岀硸鍜澶氱硸鐨勭粨鏋勭壒鐐瑰拰鎬ц川锛氫簡瑙ｅ弻绯栧拰澶氱硸鐨勫垎瀛愮粨鏋勩佹瀯鍨嬪拰鏋勮薄锛屼互鍙婂叾鐗╃悊鎬ц川锛堝婧惰В鎬с佸嚌鑳舵х瓑锛夊拰鍖栧鎬ц川锛堝姘磋В鍙嶅簲銆侀叾鍌寲鍙嶅簲绛夛級銆5.绯栫殑浠ｈ阿鍜鐢熺墿...
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绛旓細鑳藉惁姘磋В,浠ュ強姘磋В浜х墿鍒嗗瓙鏁扮殑涓嶅悓鍒嗙被.鍗曠硸锛氫笉鑳藉啀姘磋В涓烘洿绠鍗曞舰寮忕殑绯栫被,姣斿钁¤悇绯栥佹灉绯栫瓑 鍙岀硸锛氱粡杩囨按瑙ｅ悗鍙骇鐢熶簩鍒嗗瓙鐩稿悓鎴栦笉鍚屽崟绯栬,渚嬪钄楃硸銆佷钩绯栧強楹﹁娊绯.澶氱硸锛氱粡姘磋В鍚庡彲浜х敓鑷冲皯6鍒嗗瓙鍗曠硸鑰,瀹冨彲鑳芥槸鐩撮摼鎴栧甫鏈夋敮閾.姣斿娣绮夈佺氦缁寸礌.
