定语从句何时可以省that？ 定语从句中的 that 什么时候必须用 什么时候可以省略
\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684that.which\u53ef\u7701\uff1f\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\uff1f\u5f53\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u505a\u5bbe\u8bed\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701
\u53ea\u80fd\u7528that\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5
a) \u5728there be \u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u7528that\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528which\u3002
b) \u5728\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\uff1aanything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little\u7b49\u4f5c\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u7528that\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528which\u3002
c) \u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u6709the only, the very\u4fee\u9970\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u7528that\u3002
d) \u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u4e3a\u5e8f\u6570\u8bcd\u3001\u6570\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u7528that\u3002.
e) \u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u65e2\u6709\u4eba\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u7269\u65f6\u3002
\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684 that \u5728\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\u4e0d\u53ef\u7701\u7565\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bbe\u8bed\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u3002
\u5982\uff1aThis is the book (that \uff09\uff08\u4ee3\u6307\u524d\u9762\u7684the book\uff09I bought yesterday.
I like the book that \uff08\u540c\u4e0a\uff09is intrersting.
在口语和非正式场合,when, where和why 或相当与关系副词的”介词＋which"结构可用that来代替，并可以省略．如：
你知道在哪里我能喝杯酒吗？Do you know anywhere (thtat) I can get a drink?
我见到他的最后一次是7月的一个阳光明媚的早晨．The last time (that) I saw her was a fine morning in July.
这就是他昨天缺席的理由．This is the reason (that) he was absent yesterday.
that在定语从句中既可以作主语又可以作宾语，当它作宾语时就可以省略！
that引导的定语从句
句法功能上
that只起连接从句的作用，无意义。在从句中不充当句子成分。不可省。
that替代先行词在从句中不仅起连接作用，还充当一个句子成分。如在从句中作动词的宾语时可省略。
意义上
从句是被修饰名词的内容。
从句起限定作用，是定语
如：The news that Mr.Li will be our new English teacher is true.（同位语从句，that不可省。）
李先生将是我们的新英语老师这个消息是真的。
The news （that）he told me yesterday is true.（定语从句，that在从句中作told的宾语，可省。）
他昨天告诉我的消息是真的。
绛旓細1銆佸叧绯讳唬璇峵hat鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑浣滃璇椂鍙互鐪佺暐锛2銆佸綋that鍦ㄤ粠鍙ヤ腑浣滆ˉ璇椂鍙互鐪佺暐锛3銆佸湪there be缁撴瀯涓嚭鐜板畾璇粠鍙ワ紝鎴栧湪瀹氳浠庡彞涓嚭鐜皌here be鏃讹紝鐢ㄤ綔涓昏鐨勫叧绯讳唬璇嶄篃鍙渷鐣ワ紱4銆佸綋鍏堣璇嶆槸reason锛寃ay锛宼ime鍋氱姸璇椂鍙互鐪佺暐銆
绛旓細鈶爐hat鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑浣滃璇垨浠嬭瘝瀹捐鏃跺彲鐪佺暐 He is reading the book (that) he bought yesterday. 浠栧湪璇讳粬鏄ㄥぉ涔扮殑涔︺傗憽that浣滀粠灞炶繛璇嶏紝鍦ㄥ彞瀛愪腑娌℃湁瀹炲湪鎰忎箟锛屽彧璧峰埌杩炴帴浣滅敤锛屼互寮曞瀹捐浠庡彞鏃讹紝涔熷彲浠ョ渷鐣ャ俉e are sure (that) we can have a better and cleaner place in the future....
绛旓細瀹氳浠庡彞that鍙互鐪佺暐鐨勬儏鍐靛叿浣撳涓嬶細1锛庣敤浣滀唬璇嶏紝浠ｆ浛鍓嶉潰鎵鎸囩殑浜嬬墿锛屽父瑙佷簬琛ㄧず姣旇緝鍏崇郴鐨勭姸璇粠鍙ヤ腑锛屼緥濡傦細It is warmer in the south than(that of)the south.2锛庡紩瀵煎悕璇嶆т粠鍙ヤ綔瀹捐锛屽嵆瀹捐浠庡彞锛屼緥濡傦細She said(that)she would come.I suggested(that)we(should)go home.3锛庝綔鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝...
绛旓細瀹氳浠庡彞涓殑 that 鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑鍏呭綋涓昏鏃朵笉鍙渷鐣锛屽仛瀹氳浠庡彞涓殑涓昏鏄繀椤荤敤锛屼絾浣滀负瀹捐鏃跺彲浠ョ渷鐣ャ傚锛1銆乀his is the book (that 锛夛紙浠ｆ寚鍓嶉潰鐨則he book锛塈 bought yesterday.2銆両 like the book that 锛堝悓涓婏級is intrersting.
绛旓細that鍦ㄥ彞瀛愪腑鍏呭綋瀹捐鐨勬椂鍊欏彲浠ョ渷鐣銆備緥濡係he is the girl (that) I want to know.濂瑰氨鏄偅涓垜鎯宠璇嗙殑濂冲銆傝鍙ヤ腑瀹氳浠庡彞涓殑涓昏鏄淚鈥濓紝that鏄璇紝鍙互鐪佺暐銆
绛旓細1.鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝which,whom,who,that鍦瀹氳浠庡彞涓綔瀹捐鏃跺彲浠ョ渷鐣.Here is the man (who/that/whom)you're been looking for.浠ヤ笅鎯呭喌涓嶈兘鐪佺暐锛氾紙1锛夊湪浠嬭瘝+whom涓庝粙璇+which涓,whom,which涓嶈兘鐪佺暐.Do you know any shops nearby in which I can buy flowers?That is the headmaster with whom ...
绛旓細涓嶅彲浠ョ渷鐣ャ備互涓嬫儏鍐靛彲浠ョ渷鐣ワ細鈶犲紩瀵奸檺鍒舵瀹氳浠庡彞鍦ㄤ粠鍙ヤ腑鐢ㄤ綔瀹捐鏃躲傗憽鐢ㄥ湪there be缁撴瀯鍓嶄綔涓昏鏃躲傗憿鐢ㄤ綔琛ㄨ鏃躲傗懀鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ笌鍏堣璇嶄箣闂存湁鎻掑叆璇椂銆傗懁鍦ㄥ厛琛岃瘝way, reason, distance, place, office绛変綔鏂瑰紡鐘惰銆佸師鍥犵姸璇垨鍦扮偣鐘惰鏃躲that鑻 [ðæt] 銆 銆 缇 [ð...
绛旓細d) 鍏堣璇嶄负搴忔暟璇嶃佹暟璇嶃佸舰瀹硅瘝鏈楂樼骇鏃讹紝鍙敤that銆. e) 鍏堣璇嶆棦鏈変汉锛屽張鏈夌墿鏃躲傚畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑鐨 that 鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑鍏呭綋涓昏鏃朵笉鍙渷鐣锛屼絾浣滀负瀹捐鏃跺彲浠ョ渷鐣ャ傚锛歍his is the book (that 锛夛紙浠ｆ寚鍓嶉潰鐨則he book锛塈 bought yesterday. I like the book that 锛堝悓涓婏級is intrersting....
绛旓細that鍦瀹氳浠庡彞涓綔瀹捐鐨勬椂鍊欏彲浠ョ渷鐣ワ紝姣斿锛歍his is the pen 锛坱hat锛塈 used in Junior High.杩欐槸鎴戝垵涓敤鐨勯挗绗斻倀hat鍋歶se鐨勫璇紝鍙互鐪佺暐銆
绛旓細1銆that寮曞鐨瀹氳浠庡彞锛宼hat浣滃叧绯讳唬璇嶆椂鍙互淇グ琛ㄧず浜烘垨鐗╃殑鍚嶈瘝锛屼綔瀹捐鏃跺彲浠ョ渷鐣ャ備緥濡傦細The gril that is sitting under the tree is a good runner.鍧愬湪鏍戜笅鐨勯偅涓濞樻槸寰堝ソ鐨勮禌璺戣繍鍔ㄥ憳銆2銆乼hat鏄畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑涓涓娇鐢ㄦ瘮杈冩櫘閬嶇殑寮曞璇嶏紝瀹冨彲浠ョ瓑浜巜ho锛寃hom锛寃hich銆係he is the only person...
