牛顿简介及成就和贡献？英文版的``急！ 牛顿的生平及贡献
\u725b\u987f\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u6210\u5c31\uff1f1\u3001\u529b\u5b66\u6210\u5c31
\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff08\u5373\u60ef\u6027\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff09
\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u4f53\u5728\u4e0d\u53d7\u4efb\u4f55\u5916\u529b\u6216\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u529b\u5e73\u8861\u65f6\uff08Fnet=0\uff09\uff0c\u603b\u4fdd\u6301\u5300\u901f\u76f4\u7ebf\u8fd0\u52a8\u6216\u9759\u6b62\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6709\u4f5c\u7528\u5728\u5b83\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u5916\u529b\u8feb\u4f7f\u5b83\u6539\u53d8\u8fd9\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b
\u2460\u725b\u987f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u662f\u529b\u7684\u77ac\u65f6\u4f5c\u7528\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002\u529b\u548c\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u540c\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u3001\u540c\u65f6\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u540c\u65f6\u6d88\u901d\u3002
\u2461F=ma\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e2\u91cf\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\u5e94\u89c4\u5b9a\u6b63\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u51e1\u4e0e\u6b63\u65b9\u5411\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u529b\u6216\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u5747\u53d6\u6b63\u503c\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u53d6\u8d1f\u503c\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5e38\u53d6\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u4e3a\u6b63\u65b9\u5411\u3002
\u2462\u6839\u636e\u529b\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u4f5c\u7528\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u7528\u725b\u987f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5904\u7406\u7269\u4f53\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u9762\u5185\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06\u7269\u4f53\u6240\u53d7\u5404\u529b\u6b63\u4ea4\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e92\u76f8\u5782\u76f4\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u5206\u522b\u5e94\u7528\u725b\u987f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u5206\u91cf\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1aFx=max\uff0cFy=may\u5217\u65b9\u7a0b\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e09\u5b9a\u5f8b
\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u3000F=-F'\u3000\uff08F\u8868\u793a\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\uff0cF'\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\uff0c\u8d1f\u53f7\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u4f5c\u7528\u529bF'\u4e0e\u4f5c\u7528\u529bF\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u76f8\u53cd\uff09
\u4e07\u6709\u5f15\u529b
\u725b\u987f\u662f\u4e07\u6709\u5f15\u529b\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u8005\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u5f00\u666e\u52d2\u884c\u661f\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e86\u4e07\u6709\u5f15\u529b\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002
\u7ecf\u5178\u529b\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb
\u725b\u987f\u628a\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u5929\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u7edf\u4e00\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u7ecf\u5178\u529b\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5b8f\u89c2\u7269\u4f53\u4f4e\u901f\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u8fd0\u52a8\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5927\u7edf\u4e00\u3002
\u725b\u987f\u6d41\u4f53
\u725b\u987f\u6307\u51fa\u6d41\u4f53\u7c98\u6027\u963b\u529b\u4e0e\u526a\u5207\u7387\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\u3002\u6d41\u4f53\u90e8\u5206\u4e4b\u95f4\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6da6\u6ed1\u6027\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4ed6\u90fd\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4e0e\u6d41\u4f53\u90e8\u5206\u4e4b\u95f4\u5206\u79bb\u901f\u5ea6\u6210\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002
2\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u6210\u5c31
\u725b\u987f\u4e0e\u83b1\u5e03\u5c3c\u8328\u72ec\u7acb\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u4e86\u5fae\u79ef\u5206\u5b66\uff0c\u5fae\u79ef\u5206\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u6570\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u9664\u51e0\u4f55\u4e0e\u4ee3\u6570\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u5206\u652f\u2014\u2014\u6570\u5b66\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8fdb\u8fdb\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u5fae\u5206\u51e0\u4f55\u3001\u5fae\u5206\u65b9\u7a0b\u3001\u53d8\u5206\u6cd5\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c8\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002
\u6570\u5b66\u4e0a\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u662f\u5e7f\u4e49\u4e8c\u9879\u5f0f\u5b9a\u7406\uff0c\u5b83\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u5e42\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u725b\u987f\u6052\u7b49\u5f0f\u3001\u725b\u987f\u6cd5\uff0c\u5206\u7c7b\u4e86\u7acb\u65b9\u9762\u66f2\u7ebf\uff08\u4e24\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u4e09\u6b21\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a\u6709\u9650\u5dee\u7406\u8bba\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u5e76\u9996\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5206\u5f0f\u6307\u6570\u548c\u5750\u6807\u51e0\u4f55\u5b66\u5f97\u5230\u4e22\u756a\u56fe\u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u89e3\u3002
3\u3001\u5149\u5b66\u6210\u5c31
\u725b\u987f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e09\u68f1\u955c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5f97\u51fa\uff0c\u767d\u5149\u662f\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u989c\u8272\uff08\u5373\u4e0d\u540c\u6ce2\u957f\uff09\u7684\u5149\u6df7\u5408\u800c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u5149\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u3002\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ea2\u5149\u6ce2\u957f\u6700\u957f\uff0c\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u6700\u5c0f\uff1b\u7d2b\u5149\u6ce2\u957f\u6700\u77ed\uff0c\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u6700\u5927\u3002\u725b\u987f\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u53d1\u73b0\u6210\u4e3a\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u6790\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5149\u8272\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002
\u53d1\u660e\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u3002
4\u3001\u70ed\u5b66\u6210\u5c31
\u725b\u987f\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u51b7\u5374\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u5373\u5f53\u7269\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u4e0e\u5468\u56f4\u6709\u6e29\u5dee\u65f6\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4ece\u5355\u4f4d\u9762\u79ef\u4e0a\u6563\u5931\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e00\u6e29\u5dee\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\u3002
5\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6210\u5c31
\u725b\u987f\u6700\u65e9\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u91d1\u672c\u4f4d\u5236\u5ea6 \u3002\u6700\u65e9\u5b9e\u884c\u91d1\u5e01\u672c\u4f4d\u5236\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c1717\u5e74\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u827e\u8428\u514b\u00b7\u725b\u987f\u5728\u62c5\u4efb\u82f1\u56fd\u94f8\u5e01\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u671f\u95f4\u5c06\u6bcf\u76ce\u53f8\u9ec4\u91d1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u56fa\u5b9a\u57283\u82f1\u955117\u5148\u4ee410.5\u4fbf\u58eb\u30021816\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u300a\u91d1\u672c\u4f4d\u5236\u5ea6\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff0c\u4ece\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u627f\u8ba4\u4e86\u9ec4\u91d1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d27\u5e01\u7684\u672c\u4f4d\u6765\u53d1\u884c\u7eb8\u5e01\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599
\u827e\u8428\u514b\u00b7\u725b\u987f\u7235\u58eb\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u4e66\u5f0f\u7684\u201c\u5168\u624d\u201d\uff0c\u8457\u6709\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5149\u5b66\u300b\u3002
\u4ed6\u57281687\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u5b9a\u5f8b\u300b\u91cc\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e07\u6709\u5f15\u529b\u548c\u4e09\u5927\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b9a\u5f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63cf\u8ff0\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u6b64\u540e\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u91cc\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4ed6\u901a\u8fc7\u8bba\u8bc1\u5f00\u666e\u52d2\u884c\u661f\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e0e\u4ed6\u7684\u5f15\u529b\u7406\u8bba\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5730\u9762\u7269\u4f53\u4e0e\u5929\u4f53\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u90fd\u9075\u5faa\u7740\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff1b\u4e3a\u592a\u9633\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bf4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u9769\u547d\u3002
\u5728\u529b\u5b66\u4e0a\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u9610\u660e\u4e86\u52a8\u91cf\u548c\u89d2\u52a8\u91cf\u5b88\u6052\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u725b\u987f\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u5728\u5149\u5b66\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u53cd\u5c04\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\uff0c\u5e76\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u4e09\u68f1\u955c\u5c06\u767d\u5149\u53d1\u6563\u6210\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u8c31\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u4e86\u989c\u8272\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u8868\u8ff0\u4e86\u51b7\u5374\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u97f3\u901f\u3002
\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u4e0a\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u4e0e\u6208\u7279\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u00b7\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u83b1\u5e03\u5c3c\u8328\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u5fae\u79ef\u5206\u5b66\u7684\u8363\u8a89\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5e7f\u4e49\u4e8c\u9879\u5f0f\u5b9a\u7406\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u725b\u987f\u6cd5\u201d\u4ee5\u8d8b\u8fd1\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u96f6\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5e42\u7ea7\u6570\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8d21\u732e\u3002
\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4e0a\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u63d0\u51fa\u91d1\u672c\u4f4d\u5236\u5ea6\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1 \u827e\u8428\u514b\u00b7\u725b\u987f
\u5c11\u5e74\u65f6\u4ee3
1648\u5e74\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u88ab\u9001\u53bb\u8bfb\u4e66\u3002\u5c11\u5e74\u65f6\u7684\u725b\u987f\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u795e\u7ae5\uff0c\u4ed6\u6210\u7ee9\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u770b\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5404\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u673a\u68b0\u6a21\u578b\u5236\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8bfb\u7269\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u52a8\u624b\u5236\u4f5c\u4e9b\u5947\u5947\u602a\u602a\u7684\u5c0f\u73a9\u610f\uff0c\u5982\u98ce\u8f66\u3001\u6728\u949f\u3001\u6298\u53e0\u5f0f\u63d0\u706f\u7b49\u7b49\u3002
\u5b66\u751f\u65f6\u4ee3
1654\u5e74\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u8fdb\u4e86\u79bb\u5bb6\u6709\u5341\u51e0\u516c\u91cc\u4e5d\u9f99\u7684\u91d1\u683c\u65af\u7687\u5bb6\u4e2d\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u3002\u725b\u987f\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u539f\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u519c\u6c11\uff0c\u4f46\u725b\u987f\u672c\u4eba\u5374\u65e0\u610f\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u800c\u9177\u7231\u8bfb\u4e66\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u5c81\u7684\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u8d8a\u53d1\u7231\u597d\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c\u505a\u79d1\u5b66\u5c0f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u91d1\u683c\u65af\u7687\u5bb6\u4e2d\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u65f6\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5728\u4e00\u4f4d\u836f\u5242\u5e08\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5316\u5b66\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u718f\u9676\u3002
\u653f\u6cbb\u751f\u6daf
1669\u5e74\uff0c\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u5362\u5361\u65af\u6570\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u5e2d\u4f4d\u30021689\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u3002\u725b\u987f\u57281689\u5e74\u52301690\u5e74\u548c1701\u5e74\u662f\u7687\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u57281703\u5e74\u6210\u4e3a\u7687\u5bb6\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\uff0c\u5e76\u4efb\u804c24\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\uff0c\u5728\u5386\u4efb\u4f1a\u957f\u4e2d\u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8e\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u73ed\u514b\u65af\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u3002
1696\u5e74\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u5927\u81e3\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u5b5f\u5854\u53e4\u7684\u63d0\u643a\u8fc1\u5230\u4e86\u4f26\u6566\u4f5c\u7687\u5bb6\u94f8\u5e01\u5382\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u53bb\u4e16\u3002\u4ed6\u4e3b\u6301\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8d27\u5e01\u91cd\u94f8\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6b64\u804c\u4f4d\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u662f\u95f2\u804c\uff0c\u4f46\u725b\u987f\u5374\u975e\u5e38\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u5bf9\u5f85\u30021705\u5e74\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u88ab\u5b89\u59ae\u5973\u738b\u5c01\u4e3a\u7235\u58eb\u3002
\u8d21\u732e
\u5728\u529b\u5b66\u4e0a\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u9610\u660e\u4e86\u52a8\u91cf\u548c\u89d2\u52a8\u91cf\u5b88\u6052\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u725b\u987f\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b9a\u5f8b[1] \u3002\u5728\u5149\u5b66\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u53cd\u5c04\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\uff0c\u5e76\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bf9\u4e09\u68f1\u955c\u5c06\u767d\u5149\u53d1\u6563\u6210\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u8c31\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u4e86\u989c\u8272\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u8868\u8ff0\u4e86\u51b7\u5374\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u97f3\u901f\u3002
\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u4e0a\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u4e0e\u6208\u7279\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u00b7\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u83b1\u5e03\u5c3c\u8328\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u5fae\u79ef\u5206\u5b66\u7684\u8363\u8a89\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5e7f\u4e49\u4e8c\u9879\u5f0f\u5b9a\u7406\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u725b\u987f\u6cd5\u201d\u4ee5\u8d8b\u8fd1\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u96f6\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5e42\u7ea7\u6570\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4e0a\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u63d0\u51fa\u91d1\u672c\u4f4d\u5236\u5ea6\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u54f2\u5b66\u6210\u5c31
\u725b\u987f\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u57fa\u672c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u53d1\u7684\u552f\u7269\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4ed6\u627f\u8ba4\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5982\u540c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e00\u5207\u4f1f\u5927\u4eba\u7269\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u867d\u7136\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u53d7\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ed6\u628a\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u540c\u8fd0\u52a8\u7740\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u76f8\u8131\u79bb\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6240\u8c13\u7edd\u5bf9\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7edd\u5bf9\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff1b\u4ed6\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u6682\u65f6\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u5207\u884c\u661f\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u5916\u6765\u7684\u201c\u7b2c\u4e00\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\u201d\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002
\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u300b\u725b\u987f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c1687\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u8be5\u4e66\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u4ed6\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5173\u4e8e\u7269\u4f53\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u8be5\u4e66\u201c\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u91cd\u3001\u8f7b\u6d41\u4f53\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5438\u5f15\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u529b\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u3002\u201d
\u8be5\u4e66\u4f20\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u674e\u5584\u5170\u66fe\u8bd1\u51fa\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u672a\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u8bd1\u7a3f\u4e5f\u9057\u5931\u4e86\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u4e2d\u8bd1\u672c\u662f\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u90d1\u592a\u6734\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\uff0c\u4e66\u540d\u4e3a\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u54f2\u5b66\u4e4b\u6570\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u300b\uff0c1931\u5e74\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u9986\u521d\u7248\uff0c1957\u30011958\u30012006\u5e74\u4e09\u6b21\u91cd\u5370\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1--\u827e\u8428\u514b\u00b7\u725b\u987f
Newtonian (December 25, 1642 ~ March 31, 1727) jazz, a member of the Royal Society, is a British physicist, mathematician, astronomer, natural philosopher and alchemist. Author of" mathematical principles of natural philosophy"," optical","" and"" binomial theorem of calculus. In 1687 he published the paper" mathematical principles of natural philosophy", the universal gravitation and the three laws of motion are described. These describe established after this three CenturyNewtonian like (21) the physical world from the scientific point of view, and became the basis of modern engineering. Through his demonstration of Kepler's laws of planetary motion and his theory of gravity consistency between, show the ground object and the motions of the heavenly bodies all follow the same law of nature; thus eliminating the Solar Center said last vestige of doubt, and to promote the scientific revolution. In mechanics, the Newtonian clarifies the momentum conservation of angular momentum principle. In optics, he invented the reflecting telescope, and based on the three prism to white light diverging into visible spectrum observation, developed color theory. He also systematically describes the law of cooling, and the study of sonic. In mathematics, Newton and Gottfried Leibniz shared developed calculus honors. He also proved the generalized binomial theorem, put forward " Newtonian " method to approach zero of a function, and as power series contributed research. In 2005, the British Royal Society played a game of" who is the science and the history of the most influential people" poll, he was considered more influential than Albert Einstein
Newton's Biography, Achievements, and Contributions
Isaac Newton (1643-1727) was a British physicist and mathematician who made significant contributions to the fields of optics, mechanics, and mathematics. His works have深远地影响了近代自然科学的的发展，而且在日常生活中也有广泛的应用。
In optics, Newton investigated the nature of light and developed a prismatic spectrum, demonstrating that light consists of various colors. He also postulated that white light is a combination of all colors. This work laid the foundation for the study of optics and color theory.
In mechanics, Newton's three laws of motion are fundamental principles that describe the relationship between force, motion, and matter. His laws have been widely used in the fields of engineering, physics, and astronomy to explain and predict the behavior of physical systems.
In mathematics, Newton discovered the method of fluxions, which later became known as differential calculus. He also developed a technique called "Newton's method" for finding approximate solutions to equations that is still used today.
Newton's contributions to science and mathematics have had far-reaching consequences in fields such as physics, engineering, and computer science. His works have been essential in the development of modern technology and have shaped the world we live in.
Newton's legacy lives on not only in the numerous applications of his theories but also in the inspiration his works have provided for future generations of scientists and mathematicians.
绛旓細鑻卞浗浼熷ぇ鐨勭墿鐞嗗瀹躲佹暟瀛﹀銆佸ぉ鏂囧瀹銆傛仼鏍兼柉璇达細鈥滅墰椤跨敱浜庡彂鐜颁簡涓囨湁寮曞姏瀹氬緥鑰屽垱绔嬩簡澶╂枃瀛︼紝鐢变簬杩涜鍏夌殑鍒嗚В鑰屽垱绔嬩簡绉戝鐨勫厜瀛︼紝鐢变簬鍒涚珛浜嗕簩椤瑰紡瀹氱悊鍜屾棤闄愮悊璁鸿屽垱绔嬩簡绉戝鐨勬暟瀛︼紝鐢变簬璁よ瘑浜嗗姏瀛︾殑鏈ц屽垱绔嬩簡绉戝鐨勫姏瀛︺傗濈殑纭紝鐗涢】鍦ㄨ嚜鐒剁瀛﹂鍩熼噷浣滀簡濂犲熀鎬х殑璐＄尞锛屽牚绉扮瀛﹀法鍖犮傜墰椤垮嚭鐢...
绛旓細Newton Biography Newton on January 4, 1642 Born in England Woersuopu village near Grantham in Lincolnshire. In 1661 into the University of Cambridge, Trinity College, 1665 Bachelor of Arts. The next two years at home to avoid the plague, he developed a life here and create a ...
绛旓細Sir Isaac is the human history of the greatest, the most influential scientist, is also a physicist, mathematician and philosopher, later indulged in alchemy and theology. In July 5, 1687 he published the monumental work" mathematical principles of natural philosophy" with mathematical m...
绛旓細鐗涢】鍑虹敓浜庤嫳鍥藉寳閮ㄦ灄鑲儭鐨勪竴涓啘姘戝搴.1661骞磋冧笂鍓戞ˉ澶у鐗归噷灏艰拏瀛︽牎,1665骞存瘯涓,杩欐椂姝ｈ刀涓婇紶鐤,鐗涢】鍥炲閬跨柅涓ゅ勾,鏈熼棿鍑犱箮鑰冭檻浜嗕粬涓鐢熶腑鎵鐮旂┒鐨勫悇涓柟闈,鐗瑰埆鏄粬涓鐢熶腑鐨勫嚑涓噸瑕璐＄尞锛氫竾鏈夊紩鍔涘畾寰嬨佺粡鍏稿姏瀛︺佸井绉垎鍜屽厜瀛.鐗涢】鍙戠幇涓囨湁寮曞姏瀹氬緥,寤虹珛浜嗙粡鍏稿姏瀛,浠栫敤涓涓叕寮忓皢瀹囧畽涓渶澶уぉ浣...
绛旓細Isaac Newton,a physical scientist ,mathematician and astronomer of Britain.鑹捐惃鍏嬄风墰椤匡紝鑻卞浗鐗╃悊瀛﹀鍏兼暟瀛﹀鍜屽ぉ鏂囧瀹銆侶e was graduated from Oxford University and had been chairman of the Royal Society of Britain.姣曚笟浜庣墰娲ュぇ瀛︼紝鏄嫳鍥界殗瀹跺浼氫細闀裤侶e was one of the initiators of ...
绛旓細Newton has been regarded for almost 300 years as the founding examplar of modern physical science, his achievements in experimental investigation being as innovative as those in mathematical research. With equal, if not greater, energy and originality he also plunged into chemistry, the early history...
绛旓細1665骞鐗涢】澶у姣曚笟锛岃幏寰楀澹浣嶏紝鐣欐牎鍋氱爺绌跺伐浣溿備粠姝ゅ紑濮嬩簡浠栫殑绉戝鐢熸动銆1665骞寸锛屼鸡鏁﹀彂鐢熶簡鍙曠殑鐦熺柅锛屽墤妗ュぇ瀛﹀叧闂紝鐗涢】鍥炲埌浜嗗涔°傚湪瀹朵埂鐨勫崄鍏釜鏈堬紝鍙互璇存槸鐗涢】涓鐢熶腑鏈閲嶈鐨勬椂鏈燂紝鍑犱箮浠栨墍鏈夋渶閲嶈鐨鎴愬氨閮藉湪杩欎釜鏃舵湡濂犲畾浜嗗熀纭銆傜墰椤跨爺绌惰嫻鏋滆惤鍦扮殑鏁呬簨锛屽氨鍙戠敓鍦ㄨ繖鏈熼棿銆傜槦鐤繃鍚庯紝鐗涢】...
绛旓細although he was also influenced by Baconian and Cartesian philosophies. Newton was forced to leave Cambridge when it was closed because of the plague, and it was during this period that he made some of his most significant discoveries. With the reticence he was to show later in li...
绛旓細鍦ㄦ暟瀛︿笂锛鐗涢】涓鎴堢壒寮楅噷寰仿峰▉寤壜疯幈甯冨凹鑼ㄥ垎浜簡鍙戝睍鍑哄井绉垎瀛︾殑鑽ｈ獕銆備粬涔熻瘉鏄庝簡骞夸箟浜岄」寮忓畾鐞嗭紝鎻愬嚭浜嗏滅墰椤挎硶鈥濅互瓒嬭繎鍑芥暟鐨勯浂鐐癸紝骞朵负骞傜骇鏁扮殑鐮旂┒鍋氬嚭浜璐＄尞銆 鍦ㄧ粡娴庡涓婏紝鐗涢】鎻愬嚭閲戞湰浣嶅埗搴︺傦紙鑻辨枃锛塈saac Newton (1643 (Gregorian calendar) Jan 4 - March 31, 1727) Sir, president of...
绛旓細鐗涢】鍦ㄧ瀛︿笂鏈鍗撹秺鐨璐＄尞鏄垱寤轰簡寰Н鍒嗗拰缁忓吀鍔涘銆傚娉細鐗涢】鏄剴鐣ュ巻1642骞12鏈25鏃 鍗虫牸閲屽巻锛堥槼鍘嗭級1643骞1鏈4鏃 鎵浠ユ纭殑鍑虹敓鏃ユ湡鏄1鏈4鍙 Isaac Newton introduction to Isaac Newton [1],Isaac Newton (four-year-old jan.4-1727 on March 20th)is the greatest mathematician and physic...
