列子·说符原文及翻译 列子·说符原文及翻译
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\u8bd1\u6587
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列子·说符原文及翻译如下：
子列子穷，容貌有饥色。客有言之郑子阳者曰：“列御寇盖有道之士也，居君之国而穷。君无乃为不好士乎？”郑子阳即令官遗之粟。子列子出见使者再拜而辞使者去。子列子入，其妻望之而拊①心曰：“妾闻为有道者之妻子，皆得佚乐②，今有饥色，君过而遗先生食。先生不受，岂不命也哉？”子列子笑谓之曰：“君非自知我也。以人之言而遗我粟，至其罪我也，又且以人之言，此吾所以不受也。”其卒，民果作难，而杀子阳。
翻译如下：
列子穷困，容貌有饥饿之色。有人对郑子阳说：“列御寇是个有道德学问的人，住在您的国家里而受到穷困，您难道不喜欢有道之士吗？”郑子阳立即命令官吏给列子送去粮食。列子出来接见使者，两次拜谢并拒绝接受，使者只好走了。
列子进屋后，他的妻子拍着胸脯埋怨说：“我听说做有道德学问的人的妻子都能得到安佚快乐。现在我们挨饿，君王派人来给你送粮食，你却不接受，难道不是我们的命吗？”
列子笑着对她说：“君王不是自己知道我的，而是根据别人的话才送给我粮食的；等到他要加罪于我时，又会根据别人的话去办，这就是我所以不接受的原因。”后来，百姓们果然杀掉了子阳。
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